Faculté des Sciences Humaines et Sociales
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Browsing Faculté des Sciences Humaines et Sociales by Author "أ.د قوادرية ,علي"
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Item الإجهاد النفسي لدى المرأة العاملة المتزوجة وعلاقته بالرضا الزواجي - دراسة ميدانية بجامعة 20أوت 1955سكيكدة(جامعة 20 أوت 1955- سكيكدة, 2022) عمروس ,مريم; أ.د قوادرية ,عليThe aim of this study was to find out if the psychological stress of women, caused by the complexity of their daily life between their family and their work, had a relationship and an impact on their marital satisfaction. The study was a survey of all female teachers at the University of August 20, 1955 Skikda who are married and mothers. We relied on the descriptive approach in the study, applying 3 tools which are: a scale to measure the level of psychological stress, a scale to measure marital satisfaction, and a questionnaire for the sources of stress, and they were built by ourselves, to process the data we used Statistical Software for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Through our study we attempted to answer a series of questions between the main question and the sub-questions which are as follows: - The main question: Is there a relationship between stress and marital satisfaction in married university teacher? - The sub-questions are: 1- What is the stress level of a married university teacher? 2- Is there a relationship between the level of stress and some sociodemographic factors (age, years of marriage, number of children and their age, years of work) for married university teacher? 3- What are the sources of stress for a married university teacher? 4- What is the degree of marital satisfaction of a married university teacher? 5- Is there a relationship between marital satisfaction and some sociodemographic factors (age, years of marriage, number of children and their age, years of work) for a married university teacher? 6- What is the relationship between the level of stress and the level of marital satisfaction for a married university teacher? 7- Is There a Relationship Between Stress Symptoms (Physical, Psychological, Behavioral, Cognitive) and Marital Satisfaction in a Married University Teacher? 8- What are the sources of stress that can predict marital satisfaction in married university teacher? The study concluded with the following results:1- the married woman working as a university teacher has a high stress level, the distribution of the research sample in the high stress category was 46.6%. 2- There is a relationship between the high level of stress and the age of the sample, as stress increases as university teacher aged. 3- There is no relationship between the stress level and the number years of marriage. 4- There is no relation between the number of children and the level of stress. 5- There is a relationship between the high level of stress and the first and the third age of children, and there is no relationship between the other age groups. 6- There is a relationship between the high stress level and the number of years of work. 7- Family, then professional sources of stress occupy the greatest place in terms of effectiveness in the emergence of stress in the sample, followed by other sources. 8- There is a very great convergence in the distribution of the levels of marital satisfaction in the study sample, where the percentages were close, The level of marital satisfaction appeared first with a percentage of 36.2%, then the low level of marital satisfaction with a percentage of 34.4%, and the percentage of average level of satisfaction was 29.4%. 9- There is no relationship between the low level of marital satisfaction and the age of married the married university teacher. 10- There is a relation between the low level of marital satisfaction and the number years of marriage, There is a relation between a low marital satisfaction and the number of children, there is no relation between a low marital satisfaction and the age of children. There is no relationship between low marital satisfaction and the number of years the teacher has worked. 11- There is a positive relationship between the high level of stress and the low level of marital satisfaction. 12- The correlation coefficients between stress symptoms and low marital satisfaction are all statistically significant, except for behavioral symptoms, where the correlation coefficient between cognitive symptoms and low marital satisfaction appears to be the strongest, followed by the physical and emotional symptoms coefficient. . 13- Family sources of stress are what most affect marital satisfaction.